Gholamreza Shabani bahar; Morteza Nikoofar; Nasrallah Erfani; Mehrzad Hamidi
Volume 3, Issue 2 , November 2014, , Pages 127-137
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to Identification the role of diversity management in the organizational development faculty of physical education in universities across the country, the present research is of correlation and performed in Field method. The population for this study consisted of 400 individuals ...
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The purpose of this study was to Identification the role of diversity management in the organizational development faculty of physical education in universities across the country, the present research is of correlation and performed in Field method. The population for this study consisted of 400 individuals and groups of all members of the faculty of physical education and sports science universities across the country have been using the formula of the sample size was 133, Cochran has been obtained. in this study, a diversity management questionnaire (Villamil Astrid, 2007) and organizational development questionnaire (Jamshidi, 1386) was used. the experts confirmed the validity and reliability through Cronbach's alpha, respectively, 0.74 and 0.95 respectively were. For data analysis, descriptive statistics of the indicators, methods, correlation coefficient, multiple regression and single-sample t-test and Kolmogorov Smirnov was used. The results showed that the management of all aspects of diversity management and organizational development faculty in p<0/01 There is a significant positive relationship. The results of step by step multiple regression also showed that aspects of the diversity management in religion, scientific degree and race aspects are able to predict organizational development.
Zhaleh Memari; Mohammad Asghari Jafar Abadi; Aliyeh Meskin
Volume 2, Issue 4 , May 2014, , Pages 128-144
Abstract
Management in sport services centers can obtain high efficiency, which attract more audience participation. Higher efficiency is important when offering services adapted to the needs of the customer and productivity of the organization. The purpose of this study was services market segmentation of sport ...
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Management in sport services centers can obtain high efficiency, which attract more audience participation. Higher efficiency is important when offering services adapted to the needs of the customer and productivity of the organization. The purpose of this study was services market segmentation of sport private complex based on customer perception of quality. The Research was conducted by descriptive- survey method. The statistical population was customers of sport complex of Gas national corporate that used services for 6 months. A survey on 156 users of the services offered at private gyms. Standard survey of Sport Serve by Theodorakis et al (2001) was used and content validity of that was approved by panel of experts, including 5 university professors in sports management and in this study reliability was 0/95(p<0/005). For data analysis, the Kolmogorov Smirnov, t independently and T2 Hotelling test were used. To determine and clustering the items of the questionnaire, exploratory factor analysis was used with KMO index and the Bartlett test was used to assess the goodness of fit model. The percentage of variance explained by each factor and the model were used as a predictive index (p <0/05). The results show that the demographic characteristics of age, sex, marital status, number of years of membership, can be used for market segmentation. However, segmenting the number of use at a month and customer income variables were not significant (p>0/005). Thereby, managers would enjoy the benefits of these results.
Abdolmehdi Nasirzadeh; Abolfazl Farahani; Shamsodin Rezaei; Maryam Vatan Doost
Volume 2, Issue 3 , March 2014, , Pages 129-144
Abstract
Today, most developed countries are in transition from bureaucratic to entrepreneurial status. Hence, identifying and developing the entrepreneurial characteristics are particularly important especially for managers. The main purpose of this study is to assess the executive managers’ entrepreneurial ...
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Today, most developed countries are in transition from bureaucratic to entrepreneurial status. Hence, identifying and developing the entrepreneurial characteristics are particularly important especially for managers. The main purpose of this study is to assess the executive managers’ entrepreneurial in sport organizations of Iran. This research is descriptive-survey and a kind of exploration based on field study. The statistical society is included all managers of physical education organization of all provinces and all cities of Iran. The sample is 169 persons of the statistical society which selected by using Morgan Table. it was used a standard questionnaire for this study’s. The results indicate that Variables of ambition (self-confidence) and the independence of physical education managers are very high, the risk taking variable is high, and the variables of leadership, motivation and persistence are less than average. overall the entrepreneurial index among the managers of all organization of physical education is 2/58 which is a little more than average (2/5) indicating average level state of entrepreneurial is average. As a result, for promoting the entrepreneurial, developing the personally traits of managers are necessary
Keivan Shabani Moghadam; Abolfazl Farahani
Volume 4, Issue 3 , February 2016, , Pages 135-143
Abstract
Abstract significant development of sport in recent decades and its emergence as a huge industry,Leads to complexity of Legal issues in sport. Regarding its unique characteristics, sport has some special rules that make it eminent and distinguished from the other laws and courts. Since the midst ...
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Abstract significant development of sport in recent decades and its emergence as a huge industry,Leads to complexity of Legal issues in sport. Regarding its unique characteristics, sport has some special rules that make it eminent and distinguished from the other laws and courts. Since the midst of 1970s, mediation has been established by using noncriminal ways to resolve disputes and influenced the criminal justice system. Mediation in sports courts is a kind of benefit in which both sides resolve their disputes through deliberation without attending in a formal court. The court of arbitration for sport has been established by using this approach to provide a fast and low cost method to resolve disputes in the field of sport. This article is addressing introduction and explanation of mediation and its benefits in the field of sports.
Reza Abbasi bakhtiari; Abolfazl Farahani; Loghman Keshavarz
Abstract
The aim of this study was to develop strategic plan of sport for all & championship sport of Islamic Azad University.. To analyze the findings and to determine the appropriate strategy SWOT analysis (SWOT) and to prioritize strategies (ANP) is used. To collect data from interviews, library and field ...
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The aim of this study was to develop strategic plan of sport for all & championship sport of Islamic Azad University.. To analyze the findings and to determine the appropriate strategy SWOT analysis (SWOT) and to prioritize strategies (ANP) is used. To collect data from interviews, library and field studies, previous research and comments made by members of the Steering Council, which includes faculty and college sports officials, and three questionnaires was used. The first questionnaire were identified internal and external factors affecting validity confirmed by experts and its reliability was confirmed by Cronbach's alpha test 86/0. The second questionnaire and in meeting strategic and operating intensity factor of importance (weight) of each item was determined, according to the same matrix evaluation of internal and external factors strategy for sport and the championship of Islamic Azad University focused on competitive conditions in force (ST) was determined. In this specific steps according to population, with 20 members of the faculty and college sports officials, the questionnaires were completed. Based on the research findings and the results of the calculated super matrix limit weightings and the views of the members of the Strategic Council, strategies such as the development and qualification of public physical education units, the quantitative and qualitative development of sporting events and the development of easy access for students to public and championship sports are proposed.
Sara Kashkar; Mojtaba Soleymani
Volume 1, Issue 2 , November 2012, , Pages 99-104
Abstract
Aim:This study examined the relationship between the privatization components and the development of recreational sport were of the experts view.
Method:The research method was correlation method. The instrument was a questionnaire which was prepared by the researchers and some qualified sport management ...
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Aim:This study examined the relationship between the privatization components and the development of recreational sport were of the experts view.
Method:The research method was correlation method. The instrument was a questionnaire which was prepared by the researchers and some qualified sport management expert confirmed its validity and it's reliability was assessed in a pilot study which it's result reported a suitable reliability for the questionnaire (α= 0.89).
The statistical society of this research was the sport management experts who worked as academic staff in Tehran Universities. The sample was equal to the society and no sampling method was used.
Statistical method used In this study to test the hypothesis was Pearson correlation and multiple regression method.
Results:The research results showed that there was significant correlation between the privatization components and development of the recreational sport. Also, results showed that there was significant correlation between privatization components and public participation, structural reformation, optimization and efficiency. no significant correlation was obtained between privatization components and the quality of service and improvement of the employment.
somaye nazary; kamran eidipour; shahram nazary
Abstract
The purpose of this research was to analyze the effect of Person-Job fit on innovative work behaviour with mediating role of person-organization fit among staff of the Ministry of Sports and Youth. The research method was descriptive correlation. The statistical population of the study consisted of all ...
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The purpose of this research was to analyze the effect of Person-Job fit on innovative work behaviour with mediating role of person-organization fit among staff of the Ministry of Sports and Youth. The research method was descriptive correlation. The statistical population of the study consisted of all the official staff of the Ministry of Sports and Youth (335 people). Based on the Morgan table, 180 individuals were selected as the sample of the study. The data collection tools were three standard questionnaires including Person-Job fit questionnaire of Vogel & Feldman (2009), person-organization fit questionnaire (2008), and innovative work behavior of De Jong & Den Hartog (2008). The reliability of the questionnaires were determined by the researcher using Cronbach's alpha, 0.89, 0.89, and 0.91 respectively, and their content validity was confirmed by eight sports management professors. Data were analyzed using SPSS22 and LISREL8/7 software. Inferential statistics such as Kolmogorov-Smirnov test were used to determine the nature of the data, and pearson correlation parametric method and path analysis model were used to determine the relationships. The results showed that the Person-Job fitness on the innovative work behaviour with the coefficient of influence 0/55 has a positive effect. The fit of the person-organization fit has a positive effect on the innovative work behaviour with the coefficient of influence 0/49. It can also be argued that person-organization fit approach plays a mediating role with a coefficient of effect 0/31 for the effect of Person-Job fit on innovative work behaviour. As a result, managers of the Ministry of Sports and Youth need to emphasize both person-work and person-organization fit to enhance their innovative work behaviour.
Manochehr Tatari; shahab bahrami; seied moosa khademi; Amir hamzeh Sabzi; Fatemeh Mousavinasab
Abstract
The purpose of present research was to study the effect of organizational climate on organizational enthusiasm and silence with the role of glass cluster mediation among female employees. The research method is descriptive-survey. The sample consisted of 110 female employees. Organizational climate was ...
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The purpose of present research was to study the effect of organizational climate on organizational enthusiasm and silence with the role of glass cluster mediation among female employees. The research method is descriptive-survey. The sample consisted of 110 female employees. Organizational climate was assessed by Organizational Climate Questionnaire (SUSMAN), Organizational Silence with Harlow's Questionnaire (2001) and Saloon's Eagerness (2001). The Rock Climat Questionnaire, which was developed by Babaei Zakliki (2006), was used. The findings showed the effect of organizational climate on increasing organizational eagerness and reducing organization silence and glass rocks. The causal coefficients of the paths between the three main structures of the study indicate the indirect effect of organizational climate (through the glass cliffs mediator) on increasing the enthusiasm and reducing organizational silence. According to the results of the research, glass cliffs can negatively affect occupation. In other words, the more women of the society in their working environment feel the glass cliffs, their desire to work decreases.
Morteza Rezaii Soufaii; Abolfazl Farahani; Abbas Shabani
Volume 6, Issue 1 , August 2017, , Pages 108-118
Abstract
The purpose of this study was the environmental analysis of the structure of sports in Iran based on a hierarchical model of sports. Reserch method is of descrietiv-anlytic and applicable in terms of objective. Methods of data collection are included library research, Delphi method and finally ...
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The purpose of this study was the environmental analysis of the structure of sports in Iran based on a hierarchical model of sports. Reserch method is of descrietiv-anlytic and applicable in terms of objective. Methods of data collection are included library research, Delphi method and finally a researcher made questionnaire.validity of questionnaire confirmed by experts. Using Cronbach's alpha, the reliability of the questionnaire was obtained as 0.94. The statistical population of the study consisted of staff- and operational managers of the Ministry of Youth and Sport, and heads of federations, experts and managers of sport associations of sport federations,managers of Olympic and para-olympic national Academy and faculty members who are specialists in sports and are informed about the research topic. In this study, the sample was determined as equivalent to the research population and by counting all. Out of 302 questionnaires sent to members of the research population, 238 questionnaires were filled (79 percent). For data analysis, descriptive statistics and inferential tests including the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test, comparison of the mean of the population (one sample t-test), Friedman's analysis of variance and Kruskal-Wallis test (H) were applied. The results showed that professional sports in Iran were in conservative strategy position (WO). The most advantage point of professional sports in Iran is the presence of spectators in sports, while the main drawback is the lack of based teams in the clubs. The most important opportunities of professional sports are theyoung population and the interest and potentiality in sports; whereas the most important threats lays in political misuse of professional sports.
Loghman Keshavarz; Abolfazl Farahani; Leila Ghorbani GHahfarokhi; Mohammad Mehdi Tamadon
Volume 5, Issue 4 , May 2017, , Pages 109-115
Abstract
The purpose of this research was to investigation the relationship between information literacy and academic performance among M.A students of physical education at the Shiraz University. Statistical population of this study included 110 M.A. students of physical education who were studying at the Shiraz ...
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The purpose of this research was to investigation the relationship between information literacy and academic performance among M.A students of physical education at the Shiraz University. Statistical population of this study included 110 M.A. students of physical education who were studying at the Shiraz University. 87 students were cluster-randomly selected as research samples. To achieve the research goals Davarpanh and Siamk (2010) questionnaire of information literacy was used. Validity of questionnaire was confirmed by 15 experts and its reliability was studied in a pilot study with 30 subjects and calculated as 0.83, respectively. For data analysis the descriptive statistics and inferential statistics methods including single sample T-student, liner regression by using SPSS software were used. The result of research indicated that the information literacy of the students is on the average level, while their academic performance is desirable. There is a significant relationship between information literacy and academic performance M.A. students of physical education, i.e. Students’ information literacy can predict their academic performance.
Zahra Kabiri; Reza Saboonchi; Najaf Aghaei
Abstract
The purpose of this research was to determining the Mediating Role Social Capital in the causal Effects professional ethics of the managers on the citizenship civic moral among football clubs fans in Premier League Football of Iran. The research method is descriptive correlational. The statistical population ...
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The purpose of this research was to determining the Mediating Role Social Capital in the causal Effects professional ethics of the managers on the citizenship civic moral among football clubs fans in Premier League Football of Iran. The research method is descriptive correlational. The statistical population of this research was all the fans of the national football league in 1397, watch their favorite football team matches. Using the sample size formula for an unlimited society, 320 people were selected as samples, three questionnaires were used to collect information: Eidi and colleagues' professional ethics questionnaire (1395), the researcher-made citizenship ethics questionnaire and Goshal and Nahapit social capital questionnaire (2002). Collected data were analyzed by inferential methods such as Pearson correlation coefficient, Sobel test and structural equation model. The results of the research showed that there is a significant relationship between professional ethics and its components and social social capital (r=0/717) and its components with the citizens' ethics (r=0/581) of the supporters. The AMOS software outlets indicate the fitting suitability of the structural model. (NFI=0/9، IFI=0/97، RMSEA=0/07 و CFI=0/97 indicate the fit of the structural model). According to the results: The Sobol Amount statistic is equal to 8/314, which is at 99% confidence level, Significant reporting was reported (P-Value≤0.05). It seems that social capital of the club can act as a mediating variable between the managers' ethics and civil ethics and the citizenship of the fans, and professional ethics, thereby, reveal their effects on the ethics of the citizenry of the fans.
Abolfazl Farahani; Loghman Keshavarz; Ali Sadeghi
Volume 5, Issue 3 , February 2017, , Pages 127-142
Abstract
The purpose of this research was to design of strategies in development Iran elite sport. The statistical population of this study included 850 managers and the elite sport experts and physical education faculty members in Iran. 25 elite sport experts were chosen purposely to qualitative samples. And ...
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The purpose of this research was to design of strategies in development Iran elite sport. The statistical population of this study included 850 managers and the elite sport experts and physical education faculty members in Iran. 25 elite sport experts were chosen purposely to qualitative samples. And based on Morgan table 265 persons were cluster-randomly selected to quantitative sample. To achieve the research objectives, the list of strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats of the elite sport development in Iran were provided. Then based on the provided list, the self-made questionnaire with 61 questions was distributed among samples. For data analysis the descriptive statistics and inferential statistics methods, including confirmed factor analysis by application of AMOS software and SPSS software were used. And a Delphi method was used for qualitative section. The result of the research indicated that there are 10 strengths, 15 weaknesses, 6 opportunities, and 16 threats. And based on SWOT analysis 15 strategies were determined. Finally strategic situation in Iran elite sport is in defensive position.
Mahmood Naderi Bani; reza Ebrahimzadeh Pezeshki; Mehdi Abolghasemi; pooria malekinezhad
Volume 6, Issue 3 , February 2018, , Pages 127-139
Abstract
Crucial role government agencies in the occupation and budget on the one hand and the importance of productivity in recent years has caused the entrepreneurship issue speciallyintrapreneurship to the attention of the managers of these organizations. Organization of Youth Affairs and Sports as one of ...
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Crucial role government agencies in the occupation and budget on the one hand and the importance of productivity in recent years has caused the entrepreneurship issue speciallyintrapreneurship to the attention of the managers of these organizations. Organization of Youth Affairs and Sports as one of the country's strategic organizations can by implement this concept, has a great step in achieving its goals and mission. The purpose of this study is to provide a model for to achieve to intrapreneurship based on the affecting factors on this concept. The statistical population of this research is consist of 13 experts familiar with the matter who were selected based on a judgmental sampling. The results show that among 13 affecting factors on intrapreneurship, experts express 9 factors have more than 90% importance to achieve to intrapreneurship that based on these factors, "the general and specific environment," have the most important with the "strategy" and "characteristics of employees and managers" were identified as the foundation of ultimate model. The results can be used as the map of the organization management to achieve to intrapreneurship.
Hosein Eydi; Homayoun Abbasi; Amin Bakhshi Chenari; Masumeh Fadaei; Aco Ebrahim Feghhi
Volume 2, Issue 1 , September 2013, , Pages 139-150
Abstract
Emotional intelligence as a psychological factor has an important role in psychology, management andrecently sport. The purpose of this research has a Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) of EmotionalIntelligence Questionnaire in Sport. Statically society was all of coach, referee and athlete ofKermanshah, ...
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Emotional intelligence as a psychological factor has an important role in psychology, management andrecently sport. The purpose of this research has a Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) of EmotionalIntelligence Questionnaire in Sport. Statically society was all of coach, referee and athlete ofKermanshah, Iran that 166 person finally respond in questionnaire. After content validity, CFA, Piersontest and Chronbakh alpha used for reliability and validity of questionnaire. Also, in CFA research thenumber of sample was select according the factor of questionnaire. Result of CFA showed that six factorof questionnaire was a good structure. Reliability of questionnaire with Chronbakh alpha for six factorshowed that the range between 0.73 -0.79. Result of CFA support six factor structure of emotionalintelligence include appraisal of own emotions, regulation of own emotions, utilization of own emotions,optimism, social skills, and appraisal of others emotions has good fit. According to CFA result, suggestthat for confidence of questionnaire, future research test this questionnaire among other sample.
Negar Amin Rostamkolaee; Hossein Poursoltani
Abstract
The purpose of this study was Prioritization of affecting factors on the development of sports tourism with emphasis on sports natural attractions in Alborz Province. The statistical sample is equal with statistical population (N=75) including three groups: sports association expertise (n=40), expertise ...
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The purpose of this study was Prioritization of affecting factors on the development of sports tourism with emphasis on sports natural attractions in Alborz Province. The statistical sample is equal with statistical population (N=75) including three groups: sports association expertise (n=40), expertise of tourism agencies (n=20) and expertise of cultural and tourism heritage organization (n=15). Research data has been collected by standard questionnaire. Validity and reliability of questionnaire has been confirmed by the advice of professors and Chronbach's Alpha coefficient respectively. For data analyzing have been used from Kolmogorov–Smirnov, Fridman and kruskal wallis. The results showed that there is not significance difference between perspectives of three groups of expertise based on Prioritization of the natural/sports attractions in Alborz Province. Also, among the natural/sports attractions for the development of tourism, the attractions related to winter sports and hill climbing and Ecotourism are in first and second priorities respectively. Generally, Alborz province has many natural/sports attractions for sports tourists. Thus for the development of sports tourism, education of expert human resources, employment of educated and specialist staff, proper management with the right decisions and appropriate actions is necessary.
saeed khanmoradi; Seyed nasroallah Sajjadi; Shirin Zardoshtian
Abstract
The purpose of this study was establishing a knowledge-based company in the field of sports sciences. This study was an applied research with mixed approach (qualitative and quantitative). The sample in the qualitative section was sports management faculty members (7 people), the text and film related ...
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The purpose of this study was establishing a knowledge-based company in the field of sports sciences. This study was an applied research with mixed approach (qualitative and quantitative). The sample in the qualitative section was sports management faculty members (7 people), the text and film related to Knowledge-based company (7 documents). Targeted sampling method was used since reaching theoretical saturation. In the quantitative section, the statistical population included graduated students in sport sciences and 110 people were selected as samples. in the qualitative section Grounded Theory Strategy was used by MAXQDA software in three sections: open coding, axial coding and selective coding. Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with the approach of partial least square method (PLS) and Smart PLS software were used. The results showed that the saturation point varies in the qualitative sample of 63 initial codes, 6 dimensions (barriers, drivers, sports industry capacities, sports entrepreneurship sectors, knowledge-based sports entrepreneurship, outcomes), and one core code (establishing a sports knowledge-based company) and there are 127 total abundances and 106 abnormalities of interviewing. Also the hypotheses identified in the qualitative section were quantitatively confirmed. The model of this research could be used by sports entrepreneurs to establish knowledge-based company.
Ahmad Nazari torshizi; Zahra sadat Mirzazadeh; Amir Akbarzadeh
Abstract
Man is introduced to the game since being born and by the game, which learns a lot of skills and games in the world today are done in many ways. One of the most popular ways to play video games is to sports games. Therefore the purpose of this article is designing a Conceptual Model of Young People's ...
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Man is introduced to the game since being born and by the game, which learns a lot of skills and games in the world today are done in many ways. One of the most popular ways to play video games is to sports games. Therefore the purpose of this article is designing a Conceptual Model of Young People's Attitudes toward Sporting Computer Games. First, by means of the Grounded theory of the foundation and the method of encoding the Glazer, through an interview with 23 experts in this field of scientific activity, Physical education students who had a history of online games and sport clubs executives, coded. 6 The category of "addiction to the game", "mental imagery", "sense of competition", "excitement", "club group" and "sense of excellence" were the main reasons for young people to play computer games. Then a conceptual model was drawn. To confirm the conceptual model derived from the Grounded foundation theory, a questionnaire was developed based on the results of the research and among those who at least once experienced computer games, they were distributed electronically and in person in a sampling compartment. A total of 120 questionnaires were collected and completed. The software version 3 of the conceptual model was tested using the software, which validated the results of the confirmatory factor analysis, conceptual model. Finally, around the categories discussed and suggestions for future research on ways to be useful for young people.
Saeid Yousefi; Parastou Zarky; Esmaeil Sharifiyan
Volume 2, Issue 1 , September 2013, , Pages 151-162
Abstract
The aim of current study is evaluating coaches' knowledge for giving first aids to injured athletes insports arenas. There is a descriptive- correlation method in an applying aspect which conducted in afield study. The population for this research was the entire coaches in Kerman, Iran that were 359people. ...
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The aim of current study is evaluating coaches' knowledge for giving first aids to injured athletes insports arenas. There is a descriptive- correlation method in an applying aspect which conducted in afield study. The population for this research was the entire coaches in Kerman, Iran that were 359people. A sample was determined for this population. The data was collected from a self-questionaryperformed by the author for evaluating coaches' knowledge about first aids, that its content certaintywas 90% and its reliability was determined by Chronbach's alpha coefficient (95%). The findings fromanalysis data showed that the knowledge level for most of men coaches was low (43.90%) and for mostof women coaches was in a middle level (48.50 %). Moreover, there is a significant correlation betweenknowledge level and graduation degree (P<%5 ) but there isn't any significant relationship betweenknowledge level with coaching experiment and coaches' ages (P> %5). In regard to critical role ofcoaches in developing sports and unavoidability of injuries in sports, it seems necessary to try for firstaids instruction in different courses of coaching.
REZA MOHAMMADKAZMI; mahnaz pouriz; Batol Darvishzade
Abstract
The aim of this research is to identify entrepreneurial opportunities in sport tourism of Dezful city. The present research is applied in terms of goal and mixed in terms of data collection method and intertwined research design was used. To achieve this goal, first sports tourism opportunities in Dezful ...
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The aim of this research is to identify entrepreneurial opportunities in sport tourism of Dezful city. The present research is applied in terms of goal and mixed in terms of data collection method and intertwined research design was used. To achieve this goal, first sports tourism opportunities in Dezful city were identified using the Morrison model approach (identifying the current situation and emerging trends in the relevant industry and related environmental dimensions). then by preparing and presenting a questionnaire based on the Ulwick’s standard pattern the importance of each opportunity and their satisfaction with the level of supply in a community of experts, experts and business owners in the field of tourism were evaluated and the priority of each opportunity was calculated based on Friedman analysis of variance. These opportunities were categorized in defferent groups which are presented as below: Accommodation, leisure and adventure opportunities, tourist attractions opportunities, special events and conferences opportunities, food & beverage opportunities, tourism service opportunities, transportation opportunities and water sports opportunities. Finally In each of the mentioned groups, opportunities were identified and prioritized.
Seyyede Neda Mirhajiyan; Abolfazl farahani; Ali Mohammad Safania; shiva azadfada
Abstract
The purpose of this study was a qualitative study of the social capital status of Iranian sports (a case study of sports elites). The method of the present study was qualitative and exploratory. The statistical population of the study included national athletes who have a history of winning medals in ...
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The purpose of this study was a qualitative study of the social capital status of Iranian sports (a case study of sports elites). The method of the present study was qualitative and exploratory. The statistical population of the study included national athletes who have a history of winning medals in the Asian, World and Olympic Games. The sampling method was non-probabilistic sampling, with purposeful selection and with maximum variability or heterogeneity. The sample size in this study was 16 people. The interview measurement tool was open and was analyzed based on three stages of open, axial and selective coding. Based on the coding of the first stage, 109 open source codes were identified through review of interviews with experts. Also, the results showed that causal factors of the central codes (existence of behavioral capacity, normative synergy, individual factors and socialization factors) Underlying factors (environmental compatibility, appropriate infrastructure and contexts, values and norms, relationships and interpersonal trust), intervention factors (lifestyle, social mobility, professionalization of athletes, motivation), strategies (association relations, Financial and economic factors, support, effective strategies) and finally the consequences (social consequences, quadruple development of educational levels, improving the health index in the community, personal outcomes).
mehriye panahi; Mahmood goodarzy; Ebrahim Ghahfarokhi; Majid Farahani
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to design an acceleration model of physical education schools towards fourth generation universities based on Strauss and Corbin model. The research method was qualitative and derived from data (study of articles and documents and purposeful snowball interview) and the use ...
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The purpose of this study was to design an acceleration model of physical education schools towards fourth generation universities based on Strauss and Corbin model. The research method was qualitative and derived from data (study of articles and documents and purposeful snowball interview) and the use of Delphi method. The statistical population in this study was sports management professors with outstanding executive, scientific and research background. Data collection continued until the theoretical saturation of the data with semi-structured interviews. In order to analyze the data, a systematic method based on the Strauss and Corbin model including three-step open, axial, selective and Delphi coding was used. Coding results in the model, 5 dimensions and 12 variables, causal conditions with two variables (scientific-social responsibility and environmental dynamics and organizational mission), intervention conditions into four variables (reproductive growth centers, information systems, industry relations and Customers and competitors), contextual conditions with two variables (role of government and structure and context), strategies with two variables (top management and leadership, human resources) and consequences with two variables (role of fourth generation physical education faculty and quality Educational and research) identified. According to the research results, the need to use a native model of the fourth generation physical education faculty, to a large extent, the gaps in the commercialization of scientific research of physical education faculties, as the most important feature of the fourth generation university, seems necessary
sports marketing
roghayeh sarlab; zahra Alipour Nadinlouie
Abstract
The e-sports industry has as a business the necessary potential for development and revenue in Iran. So, it is very necessary to study this issue from the field of sports industry. The method of the present research is applied in terms of purpose and in terms of methodology it is of mixed type (qualitative-quantitative) ...
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The e-sports industry has as a business the necessary potential for development and revenue in Iran. So, it is very necessary to study this issue from the field of sports industry. The method of the present research is applied in terms of purpose and in terms of methodology it is of mixed type (qualitative-quantitative) and is done in the field. The statistical population includes computer game specialists, gamers, business actors and sports management professors. organized interviews were used to identify important indicators of the business environment. In the qualitative section, questionnaire Compiled with the help of experts (N=13) and in three stages of the Delphi method. In this way, the research findings were presented to the participants and the text of the theory was applied by them during three stages of study and their points of view. The number of case samples in the quantitative section was 82 people. The modeling was performed within the framework of the Osterwalder (2004) canvas model with the help of Smart PLS software. The results showed that the business environment of Iran's e-sports industry is positive and significant. Among the components studied, key partners have a strong and positive effect on the key activity, key resources and cost structure. The distribution channel also has a strong mediating role in the impact of value proposition on customer segments.
Mehdi Aliyari; Gholamreza Shabani Bahar; Habib Honari; Gholamali Kargar; Javad Shahlaee
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to identify the factors affecting the entry of athletes into the world of politics. The study was conducted qualitatively with a thematic analysis approach. Participants in the interview were selected through purposive sampling. The interviewees consisted ofall experts with ...
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The purpose of this study was to identify the factors affecting the entry of athletes into the world of politics. The study was conducted qualitatively with a thematic analysis approach. Participants in the interview were selected through purposive sampling. The interviewees consisted ofall experts with scientific background (professors of sports management), executive (managers and sports experts) and sports (professional athletes with a history of political activity). From the analysis of the interviews, 31 sub-categories were obtained, which were divided into 6 main categories: individual and family factors, professional backgrounds, contextual factors, organizational factors, supportive factors and media factors. These issues were summarized in the concept of "factors affecting the entry of athletes into the world of politics’. The results can be used to complete the theoretical foundations of this field. Also, the results of this research can act as a roadmap for relevant organizations and athletes, which will result in productivity in the individual and social dimensions.
Mahmood Goodarzi; S.Esafandiyar Mousavi
Abstract
With the spread of COVID -19 around the world, all social, political, economic and health dimensions were affected. The sports field, like other dimensions, was affected. Therefore, considering the urgent need and high importance of studying in the field of sports management in these unfamiliar conditions, ...
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With the spread of COVID -19 around the world, all social, political, economic and health dimensions were affected. The sports field, like other dimensions, was affected. Therefore, considering the urgent need and high importance of studying in the field of sports management in these unfamiliar conditions, current researchers studied the challenges and opportunities of COVID -19 in front of sports management in Iran. The current research in terms of purpose, data collection and time were applied, descriptive-analytical and cross – sectional method. Findings revealed that the country's sport management faces challenges such as the risk of physical health of athletes working in professional leagues and reducing income from sport - related jobs. Further, results showed that sport management in Iran possess opportunities such as attention to health check-up in clubs and sports leagues, and the use of technology to hold physical education and sports classroom in universities and schools. Overall, it can be said that COVID -19, apart from its worrying consequences, has opportunities in its heart, so the country's sports management should be aware of the challenges and take advantage of the opportunities.
Mohammad Hassan Ferdosi; mohsen esmaeili; Tahmaseb Shirvani
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to investigate the presence of industries in Khuzestan province in the field of championship sport and to investigate the causes of it and to present a model in this field. The statistical population consisted of experts and experts in the field of industry and sport, including ...
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The purpose of this study was to investigate the presence of industries in Khuzestan province in the field of championship sport and to investigate the causes of it and to present a model in this field. The statistical population consisted of experts and experts in the field of industry and sport, including managers and experts, university professors. The data were collected through theoretical sampling and semi-structured interviews with 23 elites and the data analysis were done by the Foundation Data Theory. The coding method consisting of three stages of open, axial and selective was used for data analysis and coding. MAXQDA software was used for this purpose. The results showed that in the open coding process a total of 368 non-duplicate initial codes were generated. These codes were grouped into 35 concepts based on thematic similarity. These concepts were customer orientation, market orientation, identity, statistics and information, documentation, fanaticism, environment, competitor presence, adverse image of championship sport, quality of championship sport, sport culture, political factors, structure, facilities and spaces, media and communication.Marketing system, human resources, goals development, sports business strategies, past support feedback, financial, attitudes, sports performance, legal, communication, transparency, accountability and commitment, strategy and planning, monitoring And control, incentives for industries, advertising and copyright, education, branding, motivation. Finally, the research model was drawn up and approved by 5 research samples.
