نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانشجوی دکتری مدیریت ورزشی، گروه تربیت‌بدنی و علوم ورزشی، واحد قزوین، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، قزوین، ایران
2 استاد مدیریت ورزشی دانشکده تربیت‌بدنی و علوم ورزشی دانشگاه گیلان، رشت، ایران
3 3. استادیار مدیریت ورزشی، گروه تربیت‌بدنی و علوم ورزشی، واحد قزوین، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، قزوین، ایران
چکیده
چکیده
پزوهش حاضر در صدد ارائه چارچوب مفهومی رقابت‌پذیری در صنعت خدمات ورزشی ایران بود. روش تحقیق از نوع کیفی با رویکرد تحلیل سیستماتیک می‌باشد. جامعه آماری پژوهش شامل جامعه انسانی (مدیران و کارشناسان باشگاه‌های خدماتی، اساتید دانشگاه با تخصص بازاریابی ورزشی) و جامعه اطلاعاتی (منابع علمی، اسنادی و کتابخانه‌ای با موضوع رقابت‌پذیری) بود. نمونه آماری به تعداد قابل کفایت بر مبنای اشباع نظری به صورت هدفمند و در دسترس انتخاب شدند (17 نفر و 56 سند). ابزارهای پژوهش شامل مطالعه کتابخانه‌ای نظام‌مند و مصاحبه نیمه ساختاریافته بود. روایی ابزار با استفاده از روش‌های روایی‌سنجی کیفی مطلوب ارزیابی شد (روایی محتوایی). از روش کدگذاری و چارچوب‌بندی مفهومی برای تحلیل یافته‌ها استفاده گردید. چارچوب تحلیلی ارائه شده شامل 5 حیطه کلی شامل مدیریت بازار، ساختار بازار، قابلیت بازار، اکوسیستم بازار و رقابت‌پذیری بازار می‌باشد. مدل مفهومی برخاسته از چارچوب کُدها به صورت یک سیستم فرایندی از اکوسیستم بازار و مدیریت بازار تا رقابت‌پذیری پایدار خدمات ورزشی شناسایی شد. بنابراین می-توان گفت که غفلت از هر یک از عناصر یا مولفه‌ها می‌توان به برهم خوردن نظم و تعادل نسبی در ساختار رقابتی بازار خدمات ورزشی ایران شود. از این‌رو بازار خدمات ورزشی نیازمند توسعه یافتگی محیط کسب و کار و مدیریت بازار خدمات ورزشی در جهت رقابت‌پذیری پایدار می‌باشد.
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