نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسنده
استادیار مدیریت ورزشی دانشگاه پیام نور
چکیده
هدف از انجام تحقیق شناسایی عوامل موفقیت ایران در بازی‌های المپیک است. جامعه آماری را کلیه صاحب نظران بازی‌های المپیک، رؤسا و نائب رئیس فدراسیونهای منتخب، مدیران و کارشناسان منتخب وزارت ورزش و جوانان، مدیران و کارشناسان کمیته ملی المپیک و ورزشکارانی که امتیاز شرکت در بازی‌های المپیک را داشتهاند، تشکیل می‌داد (875=N) که با استفاده از جدول مورگان، 374 نفر با روش نمونهگیری طبقهای انتخاب شدند. ابزار پژوهش پرسشنامه محقق ساخته شناسایی عوامل موفقیت ایران در بازی‌های المپیک بود و آلفای کرونباخ آن 89/0 محاسبه گردید و از آزمونهای آماری تحلیل عاملی تأییدی واکتشافی و فریدمن و از نرم افزارهای Spss وLisrel استفاده شد. نتایج تحقیق نشان داد 10 عامل "انگیزه‌های مالی برای ورزشکاران، توجه به ورزش بانوان، استفاده از مربیان توانمند، ارزیابی صحیح، اردوهای منظم، توجه به رشته‌های پرمدال، مدیریت استعدادیابی، توجه به آموزش ورزشکاران، توجه به آموزش مربیان و عوامل مدیریتی" به عنوان عوامل موفقیت ایران در بازی‌های المپیک شناسایی شدند" و در اولویتبندی عوامل «توجه به رشته‌های پرمدال» بالاترین رتبه و «ارزیابی صحیح» پایینترین رتبه را به خود اختصاص دادهاند. لذا با ارائه جوایز مناسب، سرمایهگذاری در بخش ورزش بانوان، استفاده ازمربیان درجه یک و موفق و باتجربه، اردوهای منظم ورزشی و روش اصولی و علمی فرایند استعدادیابی گامی مؤثر در موفقیت ایران در بازی‌های المپیک می توان برداشت.
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