The comparison of effects Type of Intervention (Aerobic activity, Caloric restriction and both of them) in equal energy levels on in inflammatory biomarkers (CRP and Fibrinogen) in obese women

Document Type : Research Paper

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Abstract

The aim of this study, The comparison of effects Aerobic activity and Caloric restriction on cellular and vascular adhesion molecules in obese women. 40 sedentary Obese woman with mean ± SD age: 20/4±1/26 years, %BF: 26/6± 3/95 and BMI: 30/6±2/81 m/kg2 were selected and randomly allocated to EXP1 (Aerobic activity) , EXP2 (Caloric restriction) , EXP3 (concurrent intervention) and control groups. 8 week Training program in EXP1   included running on treadmill in 50-60 min, 5 day/week, EXP2 --  use a caloric restriction diet with equal energy to EXP1 and EXP3 use a diet and Aerobic activity with energy restriction equal EXP1. Data Analyzing show that weight, BMI and %BF in the experimental groups were significantly decrease. The most change seen in EXP1 equal 6/4%, 6/4%and 1/9% (p<0.05). Result show that the decreases of CRP in EXP1, EXP2 and EXP3 equal %56.6, %25.7 and %44.2. The decrease of CRP significant in EXP2 (Aerobic activity) and EXP3 (concurrent intervention)(p<0.01). Result show that the decreases of Fibrinogen levels in EXP1, EXP2 and EXP3 equal %7.8, %6.2 and %11.7. The decrease of Fibrinogen significant in EXP2 (Aerobic activity) and EXP3 (concurrent intervention)(p<0.01). A low correlation were seen between Baseline and changes CRP and Fibrinogen levels and %BF, weight (p>0.05).

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Applied Research in Sport Management
Volume 1, Issue 1 - Serial Number 1
September 2012
Pages 59-68

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History

  • Receive Date: 22 August 2012
  • Revise Date: 31 August 2012
  • Accept Date: 10 September 2012

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