Keyvan Rostami Aghdam; Ahmad Mahmoudi; Ebrahim Ghahfarokhi
Abstract
The purpose of the present study was to Pathology of legal cases arising from sports activities. The current research is a type of applied research and is considered as exploratory research in terms of nature. The current research was a type of mixed research that used Q methodology as the main research ...
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The purpose of the present study was to Pathology of legal cases arising from sports activities. The current research is a type of applied research and is considered as exploratory research in terms of nature. The current research was a type of mixed research that used Q methodology as the main research method. The statistical population of the research was sports law experts, sports management, sports litigation lawyers, professors and active experts in the field of sports law in Tehran. Theoretical saturation was achieved by interviewing 21 Pundits, experts and specialists. The results showed six mental patterns regarding the injuries of the accident files caused by sports activities were discovered and identified with the aim of Q methodology and the criterion of interpretability of the factors. The six mental patterns that were identified were unethical mental pattern, managerial mental pattern, underwork mental pattern, human power mental pattern, facilities mental pattern and supportive mental pattern. In order to reduce the damages caused by sports activities, it is necessary to take measures to minimize these damages and provide a healthy atmosphere in these environments. By clarifying and creating the field of sports law, creating a sports law publication, raising the awareness of sports litigation lawyers, we can take a small step in this field.
Sport Tourism
seyedh safora sharifi; seyed mohammad kashef
Abstract
The present study was conducted with the aim of investigating the role of community participation and the effects of tourism in supporting the development of sports event tourism in coastal cities.The research method is practical in terms of purpose and is based on the collection of descriptive-explanatory ...
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The present study was conducted with the aim of investigating the role of community participation and the effects of tourism in supporting the development of sports event tourism in coastal cities.The research method is practical in terms of purpose and is based on the collection of descriptive-explanatory and correlational data, which was carried out in a survey way. The collection tool in the current research is a standard questionnaire. The sample size of the current research was determined based on Cochran's formula of 384 people. Data analysis was done with the help of EXCEL and SPSS software. At the level of inferential statistics, due to non-normality of the data, PLS Smart software was used (to calculate factor analysis, path analysis, and relationship between hidden factors and model fit). In deductively, the results of the research hypotheses are presented based on the structural model.The results show that all research hypotheses have been confirmed.The results of this research show that there is a meaningful relationship between community participation and the social, economic and environmental effects of tourism in coastal cities, and by strengthening them, these desirable effects can be achieved.
Azim Salahi Kojour; Hedayat Kialashaki
Mona Farzadfar; Bahram Yoosefy; Shahab Bahrami
Abstract
"Hijab" is one of the most valuable cultural and social phenomena in Iranian-Islamic civilization, its history dates back to the arrival of Islam, but in Islamic culture it reaches the height of its excellence and value.The hijab and chastity of the religious phenomenon is an important value in Islamic ...
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"Hijab" is one of the most valuable cultural and social phenomena in Iranian-Islamic civilization, its history dates back to the arrival of Islam, but in Islamic culture it reaches the height of its excellence and value.The hijab and chastity of the religious phenomenon is an important value in Islamic teachings and paying attention to cultural-social contexts is very desirable and necessary, and its extension and deepening requires fundamental and continuous education in the family, school, university and community.In order to create a proper hijab culture and society in the society, we must first consolidate the beliefs and insights of individuals on this issue, that is, institutionalizing the right beliefs and accurate culture. Therefore, threats and coercion will never be effective as the first solution.The purpose of this study was to identify the social consequences of the presence of Muslim veil women in international sporting events. The research methodology was qualitative, phenomenological. The statistical population of the present study was elite athletes and experts in women's sports that were interviewed using snowball sampling method with 10 elite athletes who participated in international events. Data were collected by semi-structured interviews and interviews were conducted to investigator's theoretical saturation . After three stages, open source, axial, and selective categories were extracted. The findings were classified in two sections: internal implications and international outcomes. The Nvivo 10 qualitative data classification software was used to analyze the interview data.