شناسایی موانع توسعه ورزش‌های طبیعی استان اردبیل

نوع مقاله : کاربردی

نویسندگان

1 کارشناسی ارشد، گروه مدیریت ورزشی، دانشکده علوم تربیتی و روانشناسی، دانشگاه محقق اردبیلی، اردبیل، ایران.

2 استاد، گروه مدیریت ورزشی، دانشکده علوم تربیتی و روانشناسی، دانشگاه محقق اردبیلی، اردبیل، ایران.

10.30473/arsm.2026.72472.3921

چکیده

هدف از این پژوهش شناسایی موانع توسعه ورزش‌های طبیعی استان اردبیل می‌باشد. این پژوهش در قالب رویکرد کیفی و با استفاده از روش پدیدارشناسی انجام شد. جامعه آماری آن را کلیه متخصصان و ورزشکاران ورزش‌های طبیعی و گردشگری و مدیران و لیدر‌های تورهای طبیعت‌گردی استان اردبیل تشکیل می‌دهند، با استفاده از نمونه‌گیری هدفمند و تا رسیدن به اشیاع نظری تعداد 16 مشارکت کننده انتخاب شدند. مشارکت‌کنندگان افرادی از جامعه پژوهش بودند که بیشترین اطلاع و تجربه را در خصوص موضوع تحقیق داشتند. ابزار تحقیق مصاحبه نیمه ساخت یافته بود با اطمینان از محرمانه بودن، مصاحبه‌ها ضبط گردید و سپس پیاده‌سازی و با استفاده از نرم‌افزار MAXQDA20 داده‌ها کدگذاری باز و محوری بعمل آمد. مطابق فرآیند روش‌شناختی نخست از دل داده‌های اولیه، کدهای مرتبط با موضوع مشخص شدند که تعداد 102 کد باز به دست آمد. در گام بعدی، کدهای شناسایی شده بر اساس میزان تشابه مفهومی، دسته بندی و ترکیب شده و در قالب نُه مانع اصلی برای توسعه ورزش‌های طبیعی استان اردبیل استخراج گردید. نتایج به دست آمده موانع توسعه ورزش‌های طبیعی استان اردبیل به ترتیب اهمیت شامل موانع اقتصادی، سازمانی، فرهنگی، زیست‌محیطی، زیرساختی، اجتماعی، ایمنی، فردی و قانونی می‌باشند.

کلیدواژه‌ها

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