نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانشجوی دکتری مدیریت ورزشی دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد ساری، ساری، ایران
2 استادیار گروه مدیریت ورزشی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد ساری، ساری، ایران
3 استادیارگروه مدیریت ورزشی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد ساری، ساری، ایران
4 استادیار گروه مدیریت ورزشی دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد علوم و تحقیقات، تهران، ایران
چکیده
هدف از تحقیق حاضر شناسایی و تحلیل عوامل موثر بر فساد مالی در صنعت ورزش میباشد. تحقیق حاضر از منظر پارادایم از نوع تحقیقات تفسیری، رویکرد کیفی، استراتژی گرندد تئوری میباشد. روش جمع آوری داده‌ها در تحقیق به شکل مصاحبه عمیق با 15 نفر از خبرگان و مدیران اجرایی حوزه وزارت ورزش، اساتید حوزه قضا، و متخصصان حوزه مدیریت ورزشی می باشد. روش نمونه گیری به صورت غیر احتمالی و گلوله برفی بوده و مصاحبه ها تا جایی ادامه پیدا کرد که اشباع نظری در خصوص سوالات و اهداف تحقیق حاصل گردید. فرمت داده ها به دو صورت صوت و متن بوده و تجزیه و تحلیل داده ها توسط نرم افزار MAXQDA18 انجام گردید. محقق پس از کدگذاری باز و فرایندی مصاحبه های انجام شده، عوامل احصاء شده را در قالب شرایط علی، زمینه ای، مداخله گر معرفی نمود. مقوله‌های عوامل مدیریتی، حقوقی و ماهیتی ورزش به عنوان مقولات شرایط علی، و عملکرد سیاسیون، دولت و حاکمیت و ساختار را به منزله شرایط بســتر و مقوله‌های«رانت، دلالی و لابیگری، رسانه و عوامل انگیزشی» به منزله شرایط مداخله‌گر به عنوان عوامل اثر گذار بر فساد مالی در صنعت ورزش در ایران هستند. با توجه به این نتایج پیشنهاد می شود که مدیران و دست-اندرکاران ورزش کشور با تعدیل و ارتقای وضعیت مدیریتی، تدوین برنامه‌های اصولی و علمی، اتخاذ بهترین تصمیمات برای ورزش کشور با کمک متخصصان و خبرگان امر و در نهایت با ارتقای کیفیت مدیریت منابع خود زمینه کاهش فساد مالی در این سازمانها را فراهم نمایند.
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