نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانشجوی دکتری مدیریت ورزشی، دانشگاه تهران، تهران، ایران
2 استاد مدیریت ورزشی دانشگاه تهران
3 استادیار، گروه مدیریت ورزشی، دانشکده تربیت بدنی و علوم ورزشی، دانشگاه تهران، تهران، ایران
چکیده
هدف از این پژوهش، شناسایی و اولویت‌بندی موانع واگذاری اماکن ورزشی با تاکید بر بند ج اصل 44 قانون اساسی ج.ا.ا بود. پژوهش از نظر ماهیت و هدف، کاربردی و از لحاظ تجزیه و تحلیل و نوع، کیفی-کمی بود. جامعه آماری این پژوهش را کارشناسان مرتبط با واگذاری اماکن ورزشی در وزارت ورزش و جوانان، سازمان خصوصی‌سازی، شرکت توسعه و نگهداری اماکن ورزشی، اساتید و پژوهشگران تشکیل دادند. در مرحله اول با انجام 15 مصاحبه، اشباع نظری حاصل شد. پرسشنامه محقق ساخته با 24 گویه طراحی و پایایی آن با آلفای کرونباخ 0.980 به تایید رسید. روایی صوری و محوایی پرسشنامه توسط 11 نفر از اساتید مورد تایید قرار گرفت. سپس پرسشنامه بین 80 نفر تقسیم شد. برای تحلیل داده‌ها از روش‌های آماری توصیفی و استنباطی، تحلیل عاملی تأییدی مرتبه دوم و آزمون فریدمن با کمک دو نرم‌افزار Spss 25 و PLS3 استفاده شد. نتایج نشان داد به ترتیب موانع اقتصادی-مالی، فرهنگی-اجتماعی، ساختاری-سازمانی، حقوقی-قانونی و عقیدتی-سیاسی در اولویت‌‌های اول تا پنجم قرار می‌گیرند. در ادامه زیرمولفه‌های هر یک از موانع نیز رتبه‌بندی شدند.
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